/*!tailwindcss v4.3.0 | MIT License | https://tailwindcss.com*/@layer properties;@layer theme,base,components,utilities;@layer theme{:root,:host{--font-sans:ui-sans-serif, system-ui, sans-serif, "Apple Color Emoji",
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      "Courier New", monospace;--spacing:0.25rem;--container-2xl:42rem;--container-5xl:64rem;--text-base:1.25rem;--text-lg:1.5rem;--text-xl:1.9rem;--default-font-family:var(--font-sans);--default-mono-font-family:var(--font-mono);--color-paper:#e9e5dc;--color-ink:#221d18;--color-muted:#6e685d;--color-faint:#d6d0c4;--color-folio:#c3bbaa;--color-nila:#2b4257;--font-display:"Amiri", Georgia, serif;--font-prose:"Markazi Text", "Amiri", Georgia, serif;--font-util:"IBM Plex Sans Arabic", "Segoe UI", system-ui, sans-serif;--text-meta:0.78rem;--text-folio:2.75rem;--leading-prose:1.9;--container-prose:32rem}}@layer base{*,::after,::before,::backdrop,::file-selector-button{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0;border:0 solid}html,:host{line-height:1.5;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;tab-size:4;font-family:var(--default-font-family,ui-sans-serif,system-ui,sans-serif,"Apple Color Emoji","Segoe UI Emoji","Segoe UI Symbol","Noto Color Emoji");font-feature-settings:var(--default-font-feature-settings,normal);font-variation-settings:var(--default-font-variation-settings,normal);-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent}hr{height:0;color:inherit;border-top-width:1px}abbr:where([title]){-webkit-text-decoration:underline dotted;text-decoration:underline dotted}h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6{font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit}a{color:inherit;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit}b,strong{font-weight:bolder}code,kbd,samp,pre{font-family:var(--default-mono-font-family,ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Monaco,Consolas,"Liberation Mono","Courier 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option{padding-inline-start:20px}::file-selector-button{margin-inline-end:4px}::placeholder{opacity:1}@supports(not (-webkit-appearance:-apple-pay-button)) or (contain-intrinsic-size:1px){::placeholder{color:currentcolor;@supports(color:color-mix(in lab,red,red)){color: color-mix(in oklab,currentcolor 50%,transparent);}}}textarea{resize:vertical}::-webkit-search-decoration{-webkit-appearance:none}::-webkit-date-and-time-value{min-height:1lh;text-align:inherit}::-webkit-datetime-edit{display:inline-flex}::-webkit-datetime-edit-fields-wrapper{padding:0}::-webkit-datetime-edit,::-webkit-datetime-edit-year-field,::-webkit-datetime-edit-month-field,::-webkit-datetime-edit-day-field,::-webkit-datetime-edit-hour-field,::-webkit-datetime-edit-minute-field,::-webkit-datetime-edit-second-field,::-webkit-datetime-edit-millisecond-field,::-webkit-datetime-edit-meridiem-field{padding-block:0}::-webkit-calendar-picker-indicator{line-height:1}:-moz-ui-invalid{box-shadow:none}button,input:where([type=button],[type=reset],[type=submit]),::file-selector-button{appearance:button}::-webkit-inner-spin-button,::-webkit-outer-spin-button{height:auto}[hidden]:where(:not([hidden=until-found])){display:none!important}}@layer utilities{.visible{visibility:visible}.fixed{position:fixed}.static{position:static}.mx-auto{margin-inline:auto}.mt-6{margin-top:calc(var(--spacing) * 6)}.mt-16{margin-top:calc(var(--spacing) * 16)}.mt-20{margin-top:calc(var(--spacing) * 20)}.mb-12{margin-bottom:calc(var(--spacing) * 12)}.mb-16{margin-bottom:calc(var(--spacing) * 16)}.block{display:block}.grid{display:grid}.hidden{display:none}.w-full{width:100%}.max-w-2xl{max-width:var(--container-2xl)}.max-w-5xl{max-width:var(--container-5xl)}.cursor-zoom-in{cursor:zoom-in}.resize{resize:both}.truncate{overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;white-space:nowrap}.px-6{padding-inline:calc(var(--spacing) * 6)}.pt-16{padding-top:calc(var(--spacing) * 16)}.pb-16{padding-bottom:calc(var(--spacing) * 16)}.pb-24{padding-bottom:calc(var(--spacing) * 24)}.text-ink{color:var(--color-ink)}.ordinal{--tw-ordinal:ordinal;font-variant-numeric:var(--tw-ordinal,)var(--tw-slashed-zero,)var(--tw-numeric-figure,)var(--tw-numeric-spacing,)var(--tw-numeric-fraction,)}.antialiased{-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale}.md\:mt-28{@media(width >= 48rem){margin-top: calc(var(--spacing) * 28);}}.md\:mb-16{@media(width >= 48rem){margin-bottom: calc(var(--spacing) * 16);}}.md\:mb-20{@media(width >= 48rem){margin-bottom: calc(var(--spacing) * 20);}}.md\:px-12{@media(width >= 48rem){padding-inline: calc(var(--spacing) * 12);}}.md\:pt-28{@media(width >= 48rem){padding-top: calc(var(--spacing) * 28);}}.lg\:px-20{@media(width >= 64rem){padding-inline: calc(var(--spacing) * 20);}}}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){:root{--color-paper:#1a1712;--color-ink:#e4dfd2;--color-muted:#8c8578;--color-faint:#2e2a22;--color-folio:#3a352b;--color-nila:#8aa1b6}}@layer base{html{color:var(--color-ink);color-scheme:light dark;font-family:var(--font-prose);font-feature-settings:"kern";-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;text-rendering:optimizeLegibility}body{font-size:var(--text-base);line-height:var(--leading-prose);text-align:start;background:var(--color-paper);min-height:100vh}a,button{touch-action:manipulation}a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none;transition:color 200ms ease,border-color 200ms ease}a:hover{color:var(--color-nila)}h1,h2,h3,h4{font-family:var(--font-display);font-weight:400;line-height:1.4;color:var(--color-ink);text-wrap:balance}::selection{background:var(--color-nila);color:var(--color-paper)}:focus-visible{outline:1.5px solid var(--color-nila);outline-offset:4px;border-radius:1px}}@layer components{.skip-link{position:absolute;inset-inline-start:50%;transform:translate(50%,-200%);top:.75rem;z-index:200;background:var(--color-ink);color:var(--color-paper);padding:.5rem 1.1rem;font-family:var(--font-util);font-size:var(--text-meta);transition:transform 150ms ease}.skip-link:focus-visible{transform:translate(50%,0)}.label{font-family:var(--font-util);font-weight:300;font-size:var(--text-meta);letter-spacing:.16em;color:var(--color-muted)}.masthead{display:flex;align-items:baseline;justify-content:space-between;gap:1.5rem}.masthead__name{font-family:var(--font-display);font-size:clamp(2rem,5vw,2.75rem);line-height:1;letter-spacing:.01em}.masthead__year{color:var(--color-folio)}.masthead__standfirst{font-family:var(--font-prose);font-size:var(--text-lg);color:var(--color-muted);margin-block-start:1.1rem;max-width:26rem}.entry{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr auto;gap:1.75rem;align-items:start;padding-block:1.6rem;border-block-start:.5px solid var(--color-faint)}.entry__title{font-family:var(--font-display);font-size:var(--text-lg);line-height:1.45;transition:color 200ms ease}.entry:hover .entry__title{color:var(--color-nila)}.entry__date{display:block;margin-block-start:.55rem}.entry__pull{font-family:var(--font-prose);font-size:var(--text-base);line-height:1.65;color:var(--color-muted);margin-block-start:.9rem;max-width:34ch}.entry__folio{font-family:var(--font-display);font-size:var(--text-folio);line-height:1;color:var(--color-folio);font-feature-settings:"kern"}.backlink{display:inline-block;font-family:var(--font-util);font-weight:300;font-size:var(--text-meta);letter-spacing:.16em;color:var(--color-muted)}.backlink:hover{color:var(--color-nila)}.article__date{display:block;margin-block-end:.9rem}.article__head{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr auto;gap:1.5rem;align-items:start}.article__title{font-family:var(--font-display);font-size:clamp(1.9rem,4vw,2.6rem);line-height:1.35}.article__folio{font-family:var(--font-display);font-size:clamp(2.4rem,6vw,3.4rem);line-height:1;color:var(--color-faint)}.prose-ar{max-width:var(--container-prose);margin-inline-end:auto;font-family:var(--font-prose);font-size:var(--text-base);line-height:var(--leading-prose);color:var(--color-ink)}.prose-ar p{margin-block:1.6em}.prose-ar p:first-child{margin-block-start:0}.prose-ar blockquote{margin-block:2em;padding-inline-start:1.4rem;border-inline-start:1.5px solid var(--color-nila);color:var(--color-muted)}.prose-ar a{color:var(--color-nila);border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-faint)}.prose-ar a:hover{border-bottom-color:var(--color-nila)}.prose-ar img{width:100%;height:auto;margin-block:2.5em}.pagenav{display:flex;align-items:baseline;justify-content:space-between;gap:1.5rem}.pagenav a{font-family:var(--font-util);font-weight:300;font-size:var(--text-meta);letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--color-muted)}.pagenav a:hover{color:var(--color-nila)}.section-head__eyebrow{display:block;margin-block-end:.6rem}.section-head__title{font-family:var(--font-display);font-size:var(--text-xl)}.colophon{margin-block-start:clamp(5rem,12vh,9rem);padding-block-start:1.6rem;border-block-start:.5px solid var(--color-faint);font-family:var(--font-util);font-weight:300;font-size:var(--text-meta);letter-spacing:.16em;color:var(--color-muted);text-align:start}.plates{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:clamp(1.5rem,4vw,3rem);align-items:start}.plates a{display:block}.plates img{width:100%;height:auto;display:block;background:var(--color-faint);transition:opacity 200ms ease}.plates a:hover img{opacity:.92}.plates .is-wide{grid-column:1/-1}@media(max-width:640px){.plates{grid-template-columns:1fr}.plates .is-wide{grid-column:auto}}.essay-head{margin-block-end:clamp(2.5rem,6vw,4rem)}.essay-head__date{font-family:var(--font-display);font-size:clamp(1.9rem,4vw,2.6rem);line-height:1.2}.essay-head__title{font-family:var(--font-prose);font-size:var(--text-lg);color:var(--color-muted);margin-block-start:.5rem}.essay-lead{display:block;margin-block-end:clamp(3rem,7vw,5rem)}.essay-lead img{width:100%;height:auto;display:block;background:var(--color-faint);transition:opacity 200ms ease}.essay-lead:hover img{opacity:.94}.essay-lead__date{display:block;font-family:var(--font-display);font-size:var(--text-xl);margin-block-start:1rem;transition:color 200ms ease}.essay-lead:hover .essay-lead__date{color:var(--color-nila)}.essay-lead__title{display:block;font-family:var(--font-prose);font-size:var(--text-lg);color:var(--color-muted);margin-block-start:.3rem}.essay-archive{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;column-gap:clamp(1.5rem,4vw,2.5rem);row-gap:clamp(2.5rem,5vw,3.5rem);align-items:start}@media(max-width:640px){.essay-archive{grid-template-columns:1fr}}.volume{grid-column:1/-1;font-family:var(--font-util);font-weight:300;font-size:var(--text-meta);letter-spacing:.18em;color:var(--color-muted);padding-block-end:.7rem;border-block-end:.5px solid var(--color-faint);margin-block-start:clamp(1rem,3vw,2rem)}.essay-card{display:block}.essay-card .cover{display:block;aspect-ratio:3/2;overflow:hidden;background:var(--color-faint)}.essay-card .cover img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;transition:opacity 200ms ease}.essay-card:hover .cover img{opacity:.92}.essay-card__date{display:block;font-family:var(--font-display);font-size:var(--text-lg);margin-block-start:.8rem;transition:color 200ms ease}.essay-card:hover .essay-card__date{color:var(--color-nila)}.essay-card__title{display:block;font-family:var(--font-util);font-weight:300;font-size:var(--text-meta);letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--color-muted);margin-block-start:.3rem}.lightbox{position:fixed;inset:0;z-index:100;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;background:rgba(20,18,14,0);opacity:0;visibility:hidden;transition:opacity 280ms ease,visibility 0s linear 280ms,background-color 280ms ease;padding:4rem 1rem;overscroll-behavior:contain}.lightbox.is-open{opacity:1;visibility:visible;background:rgba(20,18,14,.94);transition:opacity 280ms ease,visibility 0s linear 0s,background-color 280ms ease}.lightbox__figure{margin:0;max-width:min(92vw,1400px);max-height:88vh;display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;gap:1rem;pointer-events:none}.lightbox__img{max-width:100%;max-height:80vh;object-fit:contain;pointer-events:auto;user-select:none;-webkit-user-drag:none;transform:scale(.98);opacity:0;transition:transform 320ms cubic-bezier(.2,.7,.2,1),opacity 280ms ease}.lightbox.is-open .lightbox__img{transform:scale(1);opacity:1}.lightbox__counter{font-family:var(--font-util);color:rgba(233,229,220,.7);font-size:var(--text-meta);letter-spacing:.18em;pointer-events:auto}.lightbox__close,.lightbox__nav{position:absolute;background:rgba(233,229,220,6%);border:1px solid rgba(233,229,220,.18);color:rgba(233,229,220,.85);cursor:pointer;transition:background 180ms ease,border-color 180ms ease,color 180ms ease,transform 180ms ease}.lightbox__close:hover,.lightbox__nav:hover{background:rgba(233,229,220,.14);border-color:rgba(233,229,220,.35);color:#e9e5dc}.lightbox__close{top:1.5rem;inset-inline-end:1.5rem;width:2.75rem;height:2.75rem;border-radius:999px;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;font-size:1.5rem;line-height:1}.lightbox__nav{top:50%;transform:translateY(-50%);width:3rem;height:3rem;border-radius:999px;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center}.lightbox__nav:hover{transform:translateY(-50%)scale(1.05)}.lightbox__nav span{width:.7rem;height:.7rem;display:inline-block;border-top:1.5px solid;border-right:1.5px solid}.lightbox__nav--prev{inset-inline-start:1.5rem}.lightbox__nav--next{inset-inline-end:1.5rem}.lightbox__nav--prev span{transform:rotate(45deg);margin-inline-end:-3px}.lightbox__nav--next span{transform:rotate(-135deg);margin-inline-start:-3px}@media(max-width:640px){.lightbox__close{top:1rem;inset-inline-end:1rem;width:2.4rem;height:2.4rem}.lightbox__nav{top:auto;bottom:1.25rem;transform:none;width:2.75rem;height:2.75rem}.lightbox__nav:hover{transform:scale(1.05)}.lightbox__nav--prev{inset-inline-end:25%}.lightbox__nav--next{inset-inline-start:25%}}@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.lightbox,.lightbox__img,.lightbox__nav,.lightbox__close{transition:opacity 1ms linear,visibility 0s!important}}@keyframes rise{from{opacity:0}to{opacity:1}}.rise{animation:rise 700ms ease both}@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.rise{animation:none}}.backlink,.pagenav a,.toplink{text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:1px;text-underline-offset:.3em;text-decoration-color:var(--color-faint)}.backlink:hover,.pagenav a:hover,.toplink:hover{color:var(--color-nila);text-decoration-color:var(--color-nila)}.toplink{font-family:var(--font-util);font-weight:300;font-size:var(--text-meta);letter-spacing:.16em;color:var(--color-nila)}}@property --tw-ordinal{syntax: "*";
  inherits: false;
}@property --tw-slashed-zero{syntax: "*";
  inherits: false;
}@property --tw-numeric-figure{syntax: "*";
  inherits: false;
}@property --tw-numeric-spacing{syntax: "*";
  inherits: false;
}@property --tw-numeric-fraction{syntax: "*";
  inherits: false;
}@layer properties{@supports((-webkit-hyphens:none) and (not (margin-trim:inline))) or ((-moz-orient:inline) and (not (color:rgb(from red r g b)))){*,::before,::after,::backdrop{--tw-ordinal:initial;--tw-slashed-zero:initial;--tw-numeric-figure:initial;--tw-numeric-spacing:initial;--tw-numeric-fraction:initial}}}